The Truth About Thanksgiving

Graphic created by Evening Rain

History books describe the first Thanksgiving as a harvest celebration held in 1621 by the Pilgrims, whose early settlers of Plymouth Rock, who wore big black hats and buckled boots and carried flare- barreled muskets.

The Pilgrims invited local Indians to their celebration, or so the story goes, and together they gave thanks and feasted on turkey and sweet potatoes. Despite the propagation of the Thanksgiving story in books and encyclopedias, some historians believe a good deal of Pilgrim lore is just plain false. It's generally agreed that sometime in early October, not late November, fifty or so Pilgrims held a three-day harvest bash. Beyond that, there is little evidence to authenticate the stories. Writers and painters have tended to moralize and romanticize the story, embellishing it with colorful anecdotes and side stepping the grimmer details.

For instance, the Pilgrims most likely wore bright colored clothing and no shoes in the summer. Painters of the 17th century apparently supplied the pilgrims with their black hats and buckles. Did the Pilgrims really give thanks as the holiday implies? Plymouth Historian James Baker says that in all the voluminous writings of the Mayflower settlers, there are exactly three paragraphs referring to any kind of feast--with no mention of anyone saying thanks to anyone. There's no evidence that anyone said prayers, either.

The role of the Indians is also disputed. According to most history books, about ninety Indians were invited by Governor William Bradford to share the feast. (Bradford is the author of Plymouth Plantation, a history of the settlement which he helped establish.) The Dictionary of American History tells us that the first Thanksgiving was celebrated with the help of Squanto, a "friendly Indian." But other document reveal that Squanto was twice kidnapped and taken to Europe where he learned English. Upon returning to his native land, Squanto found that a disease carried to the New World by Europeans had wiped out his entire tribe, the Pawtuxet People.

What many history books don't tell us is that Thanksgiving may have been held to celebrate the massacre of Indians. In colonial times the settlers periodically held religious fasts, or "days of humiliation," and Thanksgiving days throughout the year. Sometimes such a day marked an Indian Massacre.

There has always been the insinuation by some people that American Indians and Indigenous people in general, are lazy and don’t want to work. They prefer instead, to collect from the federal government and they love the free cheese and butter. Commods we call it.

The Native people had their lands stolen, their villages wiped out in massacres and entire villages disappeared from the illnesses the Europeans brought with them.

They twist and turn truth so much to make it sound the way they want it heard - but the truth always comes out.

With the dedication and determination of many people, the truth about many white lies has been has been brought forth,a again and again. I think the ole boy network in power, that has chosen to puts its boot upon the first inhabitants of this land, attempting to wipe us out in any way possible. It hasn’t worked yet - and it never will.

Let’s tell the “Thanksgiving Story” with one truth that no non-native likes to admit. Had it not been for the good hearts of the Wampanoag, the newcomers would have never survived that first winter. They knew nothing about planting, hunting of fishing. They never bathed, but once a year, so illness took them swiftly.

But truth be known - want a credible image of the so-called “First Thanksgiving”?

I guess this image says it all.

Graphic made by Unknown Artist

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My Two Beads Worth is grateful to Jackie Trotchie for permitting this publication to use her artwork, since My Two Beads Worth is a non-profit publication.

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Last updated on November 19, 2008